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succumbed to an acute fever on the 5th of June 1362； at the age of forty…two。 His body had not been laid in its royal tomb at Saint Domenico before several aspirants appeared to the hand of the queen。
One was the Prince of Majorca； the handsome youth we have already spoken of： he bore her off triumphant over all rivals； including the son of the King of France。 James of Aragon had one of those faces of melancholy sweetness which no woman can resist。 Great troubles nobly borne had thrown as it were a funereal veil over his youthful days： more than thirteen years he had spent shut in an iron cage； when by the aid of a false key he had escaped from his dreadful prison； he wandered from one court to another seeking aid； it is even said that he was reduced to the lowest degree of poverty and forced to beg his bread。 The young stranger's beauty and his adventures combined had impressed both Joan and Marie at the court of Avignon。 Marie especially had conceived a violent passion for him； all the more so for the efforts she made to conceal it in her own bosom。 Ever since James of Aragon came to Naples； the unhappy princess； married with a dagger at her throat； had desired to purchase her liberty at the expense of crime。 Followed by four armed men； she entered the prison where Robert des Baux was still suffering for a fault more his father's than his own。 Marie stood before the prisoner； her arms crossed； her cheeks livid； her lips trembling。 It was a terrible interview。 This time it was she who threatened； the man who entreated pardon。 Marie was deaf to his prayers； and the head of the luckless man fell bleeding at her feet； and her men threw the body into the sea。 But God never allows a murder to go unpunished： James preferred the queen to her sister； and the widow of Charles of Durazzo gained nothing by her crime but the contempt of the man she loved； and a bitter remorse which brought her while yet young to the tomb。
Joan was married in turn to James of Aragon； son of the King of Majorca； and to Otho of Brunswick； of the imperial family of Saxony。 We will pass rapidly over these years； and come to the denouement of this history of crime and expiation。 James； parted from his wife； continued his stormy career； after a long contest in Spain with Peter the Cruel； who had usurped his kingdom： about the end of the year 1375 he died near Navarre。 Otho also could not escape the Divine vengeance which hung over the court of Naples； but to the end he valiantly shared the queen's fortunes。 Joan； since she had no lawful heir； adopted her nephew； Charles de la Paix （so called after the peace of Trevisa）。 He was the son of Louis Duras； who after rebelling against Louis of Tarentum； had died miserably in the castle of Ovo。 The child would have shared his father's fate had not Joan interceded to spare his life； loaded him with kindness； and married him to Margaret； the daughter of her sister Marie and her cousin Charles； who was put to； death by the King of Hungary。
Serious differences arose between the queen and one of her former subjects； Bartolommeo Prigiani； who had become pope under the name of Urban VI。 Annoyed by the queen's opposition； the pope one day angrily said he would shut her up in a convent。 Joan； to avenge the insult； openly favoured Clement VII； the anti…pope； and offered him a home in her own castle； when； pursued by Pope Urban's army； he had taken refuge at Fondi。 But the people rebelled against Clement； and killed the Archbishop of Naples； who had helped to elect him： they broke the cross that was carried in procession before the anti…pope； and hardly allowed him time to make his escape on shipboard to Provence。 Urban declared that Joan was now dethroned； and released her subjects from their oath of fidelity to her； bestowing the crown of Sicily and Jerusalem upon Charles de la Paix； who marched on Naples with 8000 Hungarians。 Joan； who could not believe in such base ingratitude； sent out his wife Margaret to meet her adopted son； though she might have kept her as a hostage； and his two children； Ladislaus and Joan； who became later the second queen of that name。 But the victorious army soon arrived at the gates of Naples； and Charles blockaded the queen in her castle； forgetting in his ingratitude that she had saved his life and loved him like a mother。
Joan during the siege endured all the worst fatigues of war that any soldier has to bear。 She saw her faithful friends fall around her wasted by hunger or decimated by sickness。 When all food was exhausted； dead and decomposed bodies were thrown into the castle that they might pollute the air she breathed。 Otho with his troops was kept at Aversa； Louis of Anjou； the brother of the King of France whom she had named as her successor when she disinherited her nephew； never appeared to help her； and the Provenqal ships from Clement VII were not due to arrive until all hope must be over。 Joan asked for a truce of five days； promising that； if Otho had not come to relieve her in that time； she would surrender the fortress。
On the fifth day Otho's army appeared on the side of Piedigrotta。 The fight was sharp on both sides； and Joan from the top of a tower could follow with her eyes the cloud of dust raised by her husband's horse in the thickest of the battle。 The victory was long uncertain： at length the prince made so bold an onset upon the royal standard； in his； eagerness to meet his enemy hand to hand； that he plunged into the very middle of the army； and found himself pressed on every side。 Covered with blood and sweat； his sword broken in his hand； he was forced to surrender。 An hour later Charles was writing to his uncle； the King of Hungary； that Joan had fallen into his power； and he only awaited His Majesty's orders to decide her fate。
It was a fine May morning： the queen was under guard in the castle of Aversa： Otho had obtained his liberty on condition of his quitting Naples； and Louis of Anjou had at last got together an army of 50；000 men and was marching in hot haste to the conquest of the kingdom。 None of this news had reached the ears of Joan； who for some days had lived in complete isolation。 The spring lavished all her glory on these enchanted plains； which have earned the name of the blessed and happy country； campagna felite。 The orange trees were covered with sweet white blossoms； the cherries laden with ruby fruit； the olives with young emerald leaves； the pomegranate feathery with red bells； the wild mulberry； the evergreen laurel； all the strong budding vegetation； needing no help from man to flourish in this spot privileged by Nature； made one great garden； here and there interrupted by little hidden runlets。 It was a forgotten Eden in this corner of the world。 Joan at her window was breathing in the perfumes of spring； and her eyes misty with tears rested on a bed of flowery verdure a light breeze； keen and balmy； blew upon her burning brow and offered a grateful coolness to her damp and fevered cheeks。 Distant melodious voices； refrains of well…known songs； were all that disturbed the silence of the poor little room； the solitary nest where a life was passing away in tears and repentance； a life the most brilliant and eventful of a century of splendour and unrest。
The queen was slowly reviewing in her mind all her life since she ceased to be a childfifty years of disillusionment and suffering。 She thought first of her happy； peaceful childhood； her grandfather's blind affection； the pure joys of her days of innocence； the exciting games with her little sister and tall cousins。 Then she shuddered at the earliest thought of marriage； the constraint； the loss of liberty； the bitter regrets； she remembered with horror the deceitful words murmured in her ear； designed to sow the seeds of corruption and vice that were to poison her whole life。 Then came the burning memories of her first love； the treachery and desertion of Robert of Cabane； the moments of madness passed like a dream in the arms of Bertrand of Artoisthe whole drama up to its tragic denouement showed as in letters of fire on the dark background of her sombre thoughts。 Then arose cries of anguish in her soul； even as on that terrible fatal night she heard the voice of Andre asking mercy from his murderers。 A long deadly silence followed his awful struggle； and the queen saw before her eyes the carts of infamy and the torture of her accomplices。 All the rest of this vision was persecution； flight； exile； remorse； punishments from God and curses from the world。 Around her was a frightful solitude： husbands； lovers； kindred； friends； all were dead； all she had loved or hated in the world were now no more； her joy； pain； desire； and hope had vanished for ever。 The poor queen； unable to free herself from these visions of woe； violently tore herself away from the awful reverie； and kneeling at a prie…dieu； prayed with fervour。 She was still beautiful； in spite of her extreme pallor； the noble lines of her face kept their pure oval； the fire of repentance in her great black eyes lit them up with superhuman brilliance； and the hope of pardon played in a heavenly smile upon her lips。
Suddenly the door of the room where Joan was so earnestly praying opened