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myths and legends of the sioux-第21部分

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arrows after him。



One day the boy came running into the tent; exclaiming: 〃Mother;

mother; I have shot and killed the most beautiful bird I ever saw。〃 

〃Bring it in; my son; and let me look at it。〃  He brought the bird

and upon examining it she pronounced it a different type of bird

from any she had ever seen。  Its feathers were of variegated colors

and on its head was a topknot of pure white feathers。  The father;

returning; asked the boy with which arrow he had killed the bird。 

〃With the red one;〃 answered the

boy。  〃I was so anxious to secure the pretty bird that; although I

know I could have killed it with one of my common arrows; I wanted

to be certain; so I used the red one。〃  〃That is right; my son;〃

said the father。  〃When you have the least doubt of your aim;

always use one of the painted arrows; and you will never miss your

mark。〃



The parents decided to give a big feast in honor of their son

killing the strange; beautiful bird。  So a great many elderly women

were called to the tent of Pretty Dove to assist her in making

ready for the big feast。  For ten days these women cooked and

pounded beef and cherries; and got ready the choicest dishes known

to the Indians。  Of buffalo; beaver; deer; antelope; moose; bear;

quail; grouse; duck of all kinds; geese and plover meats there was

an abundance。  Fish of all kinds; and every kind of wild fruit were

cooked; and when all was in readiness; the heralds went through the

different villages; crying out: 〃Ho…po; ho…po〃 (now all; now all);

Dead Shot and his wife; Beautiful Dove; invite all of you; young

and old; to their tepee to partake of a great feast; given by them

in honor of a great bird which their son has killed; and also to

select for their son some good name which he will bear through

life。  So all bring your cups and wooden dishes along with your

horn spoons; as there will be plenty to eat。  Come; all you council

men and chiefs; as they have also a great tent erected for you in

which you hold your council。〃



Thus crying; the heralds made the circle of the village。  The

guests soon arrived。  In front of the tent was a pole stuck in the

ground and painted red; and at the top of the pole was fastened the

bird of variegated colors; its wings stretched out to their full

length and the beautiful white waving so beautifully from its

topknot; it was the center of attraction。  Half way up the pole was

tied the bow and arrow of the young marksman。  Long streamers of

fine bead and porcupine work waved from the pole and presented a

very striking appearance。  The bird was faced towards the setting

sun。  The great chief and medicine men pronounced the bird 〃Wakan〃

(something holy)。



When the people had finished eating they all fell in line and

marched in single file beneath the bird; in order to get a close

view of it。  By the time this vast crowd had fully viewed the

wonderful bird; the sun was just setting clear in the west; when

directly over the rays of the sun appeared a cloud in the shape of

a bird of variegated colors。  The councilmen were called out to

look at the cloud; and the head medicine man said that it was a

sign that the boy would grow up to be a great chief and hunter; and

would have a great many friends and followers。



This ended the feast; but before dispersing; the chief and

councilmen bestowed upon the boy the title of White Plume。



One day a stranger came to the village; who was very thin and

nearly starved。  So weak was he that he could not speak; but made

signs for something to eat。  Luckily the stranger came to Dead

Shot's tent; and as there was always a plentiful supply in his

lodge; the stranger soon had a good meal served him。  After he had

eaten and rested he told his story。



〃I came from a very great distance;〃 said he。  〃The nations where

I came from are in a starving condition。  No place can they find

any buffalo; deer nor antelope。  A witch or evil spirit in the

shape of a white buffalo has driven all the large game out of the

country。  Every day this white buffalo comes circling the village;

and any one caught outside of their tent is carried away on its

horns。  In vain have the best marksmen of the tribe tried to shoot

it。  Their arrows fly wide off the mark; and they have given up

trying to kill it as it bears a charmed life。  Another evil spirit

in the form of a red eagle has driven all the birds of the air out

of our country。  Every day this eagle circles above the village;

and so powerful is it that anyone being caught outside of his tent

is descended upon and his skull split open to the brain by the

sharp breastbone of the Eagle。  Many a marksman has tried his skill

on this bird; all to no purpose。



〃Another evil spirit in the form of a white rabbit has driven out

all the animals which inhabit the ground; and destroyed the fields

of corn and turnips; so the nation is starving; as the arrows of

the marksmen have also failed to touch the white rabbit。  Any one

who can kill these three witches will receive as his reward; the

choice of two of the most beautiful maidens of our nation。  The

younger one is the handsomer of the two and has also the sweetest

disposition。  Many young; and even old men; hearing of this (our

chief's) offer; have traveled many miles to try their arrows on the

witches; but all to no purpose。  Our chief; hearing of your great

marksmanship; sent me to try and secure your services to have you

come and rid us of these three witches。〃



Thus spoke the stranger to the hunter。  The hunter gazed long and

thoughtfully into the dying embers of the camp fire。  Then slowly

his eyes raised and looked lovingly on his wife who sat opposite to

him。  Gazing on her beautiful features for a full minute he slowly

dropped his gaze back to the dying embers and thus answered his

visitor:



〃My friend; I feel very much honored by your chief having sent such

a great distance for me; and also for the kind offer of his lovely

daughter in marriage; if I should succeed; but I must reject the

great offer; as I can spare none of my affections to any other

woman than to my queen whom you see sitting there。〃



White Plume had been listening to the conversation and when his

father had finished speaking; said: 〃Father; I am a child no more。 

I have arrived at manhood。  I am not so good a marksman as you; but

I will go to this suffering tribe and try to rid them of their

three enemies。  If this man will rest for a few days and return to

his village and inform them of my coming; I will travel along

slowly on his trail and arrive at the village a day or two after he

reaches there。〃



〃Very well; my son;〃 said the father; 〃I am sure you will succeed;

as you fear nothing; and as to your marksmanship; it is far

superior to mine; as your sight is much clearer and aim quicker

than mine。〃



The man rested a few days and one morning started off; after having

instructed White Plume as to the trail。  White Plume got together

what he would need on the trip and was ready for an early start the

next morning。  That night Dead Shot and his wife sat up

away into the night instructing their son how to travel and warning

him as to the different kinds of people he must avoid in order to

keep out of trouble。  〃Above all;〃 said the father; 〃keep a good

look out for Unktomi (spider); he is the most tricky of all; and

will get you into trouble if you associate with him。〃



White Plume left early; his father accompanying him for several

miles。  On parting; the father's last words were: 〃Look out for

Unktomi; my son; he is deceitful and treacherous。〃  〃I'll look out

for him; father;〃 so saying he disappeared over a hill。  On

the way he tried his skill on several hawks and eagles and he did

not need to use his painted arrows to kill them; but so skillful

was he with the bow and arrows that he could bring down anything

that flew with his common arrows。  He was drawing near to the end

of his destination when he had a large tract of timber to pass

through。  When he had nearly gotten through the timber he saw an

old man sitting on a log; looking wistfully up into a big tree;

where sat a number of prairie chickens。



〃Hello; grandfather; why are you sitting there looking so

downhearted?〃 asked White Plume。  〃I am nearly starved; and was

just wishing some one would shoot one of those chickens for me; so

I could make a good meal on it;〃 said the old man。  〃I will shoot

one for you;〃 said the young man。  He strung his bow; placed an

arrow on the string; simply seemed to raise the arrow in the

direction of the chicken (taking no aim)。  Twang went out the bow;

zip went the arrow and a chicken fell off the limb; only to get

caught on another in its descent。  〃There is your chicken;

grandfather。〃  〃Oh; my grandson; I am too weak to climb up and get

it。  Can't you climb up and get it for me?〃  The young man; pitying

the old fellow; proceeded to cli
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